Your dog’s paws can burn in warmer weather
It’s easy to forget about it when we are wearing shoes or thongs. On warmer days when the sun is out, some surfaces heat up dramatically and will easily burn the sensitive, vulnerable pads on your pet’s feet. A puppy’s tender young paw pads will burn even faster.
Even on a mild spring day of 25 degrees (Celsius), asphalt or artificial grass can easily reach 50 degrees. In fact, research has shown that artificial grass can get hotter than asphalt.
Hot surfaces to watch out for
Some surfaces heat up more than others. These ones should be on your radar if the sun is out:
Asphalt and concrete
Artificial grass
Metal walkaways and bridges
Rocks, stones or gravel
Sand
The 7-second test — how hot is too hot?
Test surfaces before you let your dog walk on them.
Place the back of your hand on the surface for 7 seconds. If it’s uncomfortable for you, it’s too hot for your dog.
Cat paws can burn too
Cats’ paw pads are tougher but they will also burn if left on a hot surface long enough. The difference is that cats will realise very quickly that the surface is hot and move briskly off it if they have the freedom to do so.
Signs of paw pad burn
Pads are a darker colour than usual
Limping or not wanting to walk
Reluctance to use the leg or making noises when it’s being used
Holding a paw abnormally
Licking or chewing a paw
A red, ulcerated or bleeding pad
Caring for pad burn
If the burn is severe, take your pet to the vet straight away. They will likely prescribe antibiotics to ensure the wound doesn’t get infected and bandage the paw. Some dogs may need a splint to decrease movement until the burn heals.
If you are caring for mild pad burn yourself:
Flush the paw with cold water or apply a cold compress.
Carefully check the paw a few times a day if it’s not bandaged. Keep an eye out for signs of infection (redness, swelling, discharge).
Discourage your dog from licking or chewing the paw or bandage. Use an Elizabethan collar if necessary.
Restrict your dog’s exercise until the paw heals.
Definitely avoid hot or harsh surfaces.
A mild burn can take 7 to 10 days to heal. More severe burns could take weeks to mend. Give your dog plenty of time to recover so there are no lingering problems or complications.
Protect your dog’s paws before they get burnt
Always avoid extreme weather conditions.
Check the temperature of surfaces before walking your dog on them.
Walk when it’s cool, early in the morning or late in the evening.
Toughen up paw pads by walking them on cool pavement. Tougher pads mean more natural protection if things heat up.
Moisturise their pads. This will keep them in tiptop condition and better able to handle changing conditions.
Try using paw wax, which is designed to protect pads from harmful surfaces.
Dog shoes and disposable booties offer effective protection IF your dog will wear them. But dog shoes are not for every dog!
Peel and stick paw pads specifically designed for dogs can be a quick solution.
You can also try a pair of old socks or baby socks!
Moisturisers, waxes and shoes aside, the best thing you can do is avoid hot surfaces altogether. Your dog’s paw pads will thank you for it.